No.	1Variety	Percentage	Origin	2Bears	3T	4F	5T
1	Adanac	Battleford, Open Pollinated	–	J-MA	–	–	–
2	Advance	Cox Orange Pippin X Gladstone	England 1929	A	–	–	–
3	Akane	Jonathan X Worehester Pearmin	Japan 1937	LA	K	Y	P
4	Akero	–	Sweden? 1759	J-A	–	–	P
5	Aidwick Beauty	–	England	LA	–	–	–
6	Alice	Ingrid Marie X	Sweeden 1951	LA	–	–	–
7	Almata	Beautiful Arcade X Fluke 38 Crab	–	LA	–	–	P
8	Alton	E. McInt. X (Red Canada X Y. Trans.)	NY 1938	A	–	–	–
9	American Grindling	–	USA 1872	A	–	–	–
10	Anna	–	Israel	J	–	–	–
11	Arthur Turner	–	England 1915	J-LA	–	–	–
12	Ashdown Seedling	McIntosh Seedling	England 1966	MA	–	–	–
13	Astillisch	Red Astraehan X Signe Tillisch	Germany 1947	A	–	–	–
14	Avenarius	–	–	LJ-MA	–	–	T
15	Beacon	Malinda X Wealthy	MN 1936	LA	–	–	T
16	Beauty of Bath	–	England 1864	EA	–	–	–
17	Beauty of Blackmoor	(Beaut of BXWor. Pear.)XBeauty of B	England 1947	MA-LA	–	–
18	Beauty of Moray	–	Scotland 1883	A	–	–	–
19	Belle Flavoise	–	France 1947	LA	–	–	–
20	Benenden Early	St. Edmonds Pippin X Lady Sudeley	England 1952	MA	–	–	–
21	Benoni	–	MA 1830	~A	–	–	–
22	Bevan’s Favorite (Sw St June)	–	NJ1849	J	“		–
23	Beverly Hills	Melba X Early McIntosh	CA 1939	A	–	–	–
24	Box Apple	–	England 1955	LA	–	–	–
25	Bramsbott Rectory	–	England 1938	LA	–	–	–
26	Breaky	Calville Rouge Seedling	Canada 1960	MA	–	–	P
27	Byeloborodovka	–	Russia 1842	MA	–	–	P
28	Calvin	–	VA	LJ	–	–	P
29	Caravel	Melba X Crimson Beauty	Ottawa 1964	A	–	–	–
30	Cardinal	–	France 1975	MA	–	–	–
31	Carlton	Montgomery X Red Astraehan	NY 1923	LA	–	–	–
32	Carroll	Melba X Moscow Pear Seedling	Manitoba 1961	LJ-MA	–	–	T
33	Centennial Crab	Wealthy X Dolgo	MN 1957	LA	J	Y	T
34	Champlain	–	NY 1850	LA	–	–	–
35	Cheddar Gross	Allington Pippin X Star of Devon	England 1949	LA	–	–	–
36	Chinese Golden Early	–	–	LA	–	–	–
37	Chips	–	England 1897	LA	–	–	–
38	Cleeve	–	England 1930	A	–	–	–
39	Coles Quince	–	ME 1849	Sum	–	–	P
40	Close	–	VA 1938	EA	–	–	–
41	Cox’s Early Export	Cox Orange Pip. X King of the Pip.	New Zea 1950	A	–	–	–
42	Crimson Beauty (Early Bird)	Famuse X New Brunswick (pos)	Canada 1850	LJ-MA	–	–	T
43	Delprim	Delcorf (Delbarestivale) X Akane	France 1960’s	MA	–	–	–
44	Detroit Red	–	1845	LJ-MA	–	–	P
45	Devon Crimson Queen	–	England 1953	LA	–	–	–
46	Devonshire Quarrenden	–	England 1676	A	–	–	P
47	Direceur Lesagc	–	France 1949	LA	–	–	–
48	Discovery	Beauty of Bath X Worchester Pearmin	England 1900’s	MA	J.K	Y,Y	T
49	Dockney	–	Ireland 1949	LA	–	–	–
50	Doctor Clifford	–	England 1911	A	–	–	–
51	Dolgo Crab	–	Russia 1897	LA	J	Y	–
52	Domino	–	England 1883	A	–	–	–
53	Duchess of Bedford	Cellini X Beauty of Bath	England 1918	A	–	–	–
54	Duchess of Oldenburg	Malus borowinka	Russia 1700	MA	J,S	Y,N	T
55	Dunning	Early McIntosh X Cox Orange Pippin	NY 1923	LA	–	–	P
56	Dyer	–	France 1685	Sum	–	–	–
57	Earligold	–	WA	LJ-EA	–	–	–
58	Early Blaze	–	–	J-A	–	–	–
59	Early Harvest	–	US 1700	J	S	?	T
60	Early Joe	–	NY 1800	LJ	–	–
61	Early Julyan (Tan Montgom.)	–	Scotland 1800	A	–	–
62	Early McIntosh	McIntosh X Yellow Transparent	Ontario 1800	EA	–	–	T
63	Early Strawberry	Margaret Seedling (pos.)	NY 1838	J-A	–	–	–
64	Eastborne Pippin	–	England 1930	LA	–	–	–
65	East Lothian Pippim	–	England 1883	MA	–	—	–
66	Eight Square	–	Ireland 1950	LA	–	–	–
67	Elah	–	–	LJ	–	–	P
68	Emnath Early (Victoria)	Lord Grosvenor X Keswick Codlin	England 1899	J-A	–	–	–
69	Epicure (Laxton’s)	Wealthy X Cox Orange Pippin	England 1909	MA	–	–	–
70	Evagil	–	Belgium 1883	LA	–	–	–
71	Excelsior	–	England 1921	LA	–	–	–
72	Exeter Cross	Worchester Pear. X Beauty of Bath	England 1924	A	–	–	–
73	Exquisite	Cellini X Cox Orange Pippin	England 1926	LA	–	–	–
74	Falla water	–	PA 1842	A	–	–	P
75	Feltham Beauty	Cox Orange Pippin X Gladstone	England 1908	EA	–	–	–
76	Folkestone	(pos) Tydeman’s Early X Worches.	England 1964	LA	–
77	Forpear	Forest X	Ottawa 1926	LA	–
78	Frau Margarete, Von Stosch	–	Switzer. 1947	LA	–
79	Garden Royal	–	MA 1847	LA	–	–	–
80	Geneva Early	July Red X Quinte	NY 1982	EA	J	Y	T
81	George Cave	–	England 1923	LJ-A	–
82	George Neal	–	England 1904	A	–
83	Ginger Gold	Golden Delicious Type	VA	MA	–
84	Gladstone		England 1883	LJ-EA	–
85	Glass Apple	–	England 1934	LA	–
86	Glebe Gold	Yellow Ingestrie X Cellini	England 1945	LA	–
87	Gold Medal	–	England 1882	LA	–
88	Golden Royal	–	Ireland 1950	A	–
89	Golden Sweet	–	CT 1832	Sum	S	Y	T
90	Goodland	Patten Greenling Seedling	Manitoba 1946	LA	–	–	P
91	Gravenstein	–	Italy 1600’s	LA	H,J	Y,Y	P
92	Green Kilpandy Pippin	–	Scotland 1949	LA	–	–	–
93	Grenadier	–	England 1860	MA	–	–	–
94	Guldborg	–	Denmark 1870	LA	–	–	–
95	Gyllenkroks Asrakan	–	Sweeden 1863	EA	–	–	–
96	Hackworth	–	AL 1915	LJ	–	–	–
97	Hapsburg	–	England 1948	LA	–	–	–
98	Harcourt	–	Canada 1955	EA	–	–	P
99	Hawkridge	–	England 1875	LA	–	–	–
100	Hazen	Duchess X Starking Delicious	ND 1980	LA	–	–	–
101	Henry Clay	–	US 1951	EA	–	–	P
102	Hereford Cross	Cox Orange Pippin X	England 1913	LA	–
103	Heyer 20	–	Saskatchewan	LA	–	–	–
104	Hightop Sweet	–	MA 1822	A	–	–	P
105	Hodge’s Seedling	–	England 1876	LA	–	–	–
106	Honey Cider (H. Sweet)	–	VA	EA	–	–	P
107	Hood’s Supreme	–	Scotland 1924	LA	–	–	–
108	Horse Apple	–	1853	LJ	–	–	P
109	Hunt’s Early	–	England 1884	A	–	–	–
110	Hyslop Crab	–	1869	~A	J,S	Y,Y	–
111	Improv. Bucklev Giant	–	WA	MA	–	–	P
112	Ingall’s Red	–	England 1930	LA	–	–	–
113	Iowa Beauty	–	–	LJ-MA	S	?	–
114	Irish Peach	Irish Seedling X Yellow Trans.	Ireland 1819	LJ-MA	–	–	T
115	James Grieve	Cox Orange Pippin Seedling	England	LA+	–	–	P
116	James Lawson	–	England 1918	LA	–	–	–
117	Jennifer	Dcuhess Favorite X Beauty of Bath	England 1944	A	–	–	–
118	Jersey mac	NJ 24 X July Red	NJ 1971	MA	–	–	–
119	John Huggett	Allington Pippin X	England 1940	A	–	–	–
120	July Red	Williams X Starr X Petrel XE. McInt.	NJ 1949	EA	–	–	P
121	July Tart	–	US	A	–	–	P
122	June Crewdson	–	England 1943	LA	–	–	–
123	Karinable	–	Scandinavia	LA	–	–	–
124	Katja (Kalv)	James Grieve X Worchester Pearm.	Sweden 1947	LA	–	–	P
125	Kemp	–	Ireland 1837	LA	–	–	–
126	Kerr Apple-Crab	Dolgo X Haralson	–	LA	–	–	–
127	Kerry Pippin	–	Ireland 1809	LA	–	–	P
128	Keswick Codlin		England 1793	~A	S	Y	T
129	Klioroshavka Alaya	–	Russia 1892	LA	–	–	–
130	King Albert	–	England 1928	MA	–	–	–
131	Korobovka	–	Russia 1855	LA	–	–	–
132	Krasava	–	Czech. 1982	LA	–	–	–
133	Lady Holleiidale	–	England 1918	A		–	–
134	Langley Pippin	Cox Orang Pippin X Gladstone	England 1898	LA	–	–	–
135	Lass O’ Gowrie	–	Scotland 1883	LA	–	–	–
136	Laxton’s Early Crimson	Worchester Pearmin X Gladestone	England 1931	EA	–	–	–
137	Laxton’s Favorite	Cox Orang Pippin X Exquisite	England 1951	LA	–	–	–
138	Laxton’s Herald	Worchester Pearmin X Beauty of B.	England 1939	LA	–	–	–
139	Laxton’s Leader1	Gladestone X Worchester Pearmin	England 1939	EA	–	–	–
140	Liddel’s Seedling:	–	Scotland 1949	LA	–	–	–
141	Limbertwig, Summer	–	–	A	–	–	–
142	Lipton’	Northern Spy X	Ottawa 1915	LA	–	–	–
143	Liveland Raspberry	Early Russian	–	LJ-MA	S	Y	T
144	Lodi	Montgomery X Yellow Trans.	NY 1911	EA	J	Y	P
145	Longs tart	–	England 1851	LA	–	–	–
146	Lord Grosvenor	–	England 1.883	MA	–	–	–
147	Lord Peckover	–	England 1926	A	–	–	–
148	Lord Rosebury	–	Scotland 1934	LA	–	~	–
149	Lord Suffield	–	England 1836	LA	–	–	–
150	Lorna Doone	–	England 1958	LA	–	–	–
151	Lowland Raspberry	Liveland Raspberry X PI 143181	Russia 1860	MA	–	–	P
152	Lubsk Queen	–	Russia 1885	EA	–	–	–
153	Lymanns Large Summer	–	CT 1847	MA	–	–	P
154	MacLeod	Yellow Tran. X Grimes Golden Sum.	BC 1988	~A	–	–	–
155	Macross	McIntosh X	Ottawa 1925	LA	–	–	–
156	Maiden Blush (Lady Blush)	–	PA 1817	LA	–	–	–
157	Maidstone Favorite	Alexander X Beauty of Bath (pos)	England 1913	LA	–	–	–
158	Manks Codlin	–	Scotland 1815	MA	–	–	–
159	Mantel	McIntosh X Tetofsky	Manitoba 1929	MA	–	–	T
160	Margaret	–	England 1665	LJ	–	–	P
161	Marlin Stephens	–	MT	LA	–	–	P
162	Miehal	–	–	LJ	–	–	P
163	Miller’s Seedling	–	England 1848	LA	–	–	–
164	Millet	–	England 1921	LA	–	–	–
165	Milton	McIntosh X Yellow Trans.	NY 1923	J-A	–	–	–
166	Mio	Worchcster Pearmin X Oranie	Sweden 1932	A	–	–	–
167	Mollie’s Delicious	G. Delicious X R. Grav. X Johnath.	NJ1966	A	–	–	–
168	Monark (PPAF)	–	AR	EJ	–	–	P
169	Monkland Pippin	–	England 1851	MA	–	–	–
170	Morden 359	Wealthy X Melba	Manitoba	LA	–	–	–
171	Morden 363	Haralson X Melba	Manitoba	LA	–	–	–
172	Morgan Sweet	–	England 1700s	LA	–	~	–
173	Nico	–	Belgium 1981	A	–	–	–
174	New Summer Scarlet	–	US 1955	MA	J	Y	T
175	Norland	Melba X Rescue	–	MA	H	Y	T
176	Northfield Beauty	–	VT	LA	–	–	P
177	Omh Paul	–	Germany 1890s	J-A	–	–	–
178	Old English Pippin	–	England 1947	A	–	–	–
179	Orange Sweet	–	NY 1849	LJ	–	–	P
180	Oregon Crab	Malus diversifolia	Native to AK	~A	All	All	T
181	Oriole	Liveland Rasp. X Yellow Trans.	MN 1914	LJ-MA	J	Y	T
182	Osennee Desertnoe	Antonovka X Wealthy	Russia 1975	LA	–	–	–
183	Oslin	–	Scotland 1815	LA	–	–	–
184	Owen Thomas	–	England 1920	A	–	–	–
185	Ozark Gold	Golden Delicious type	–	LA	–	–	–
186	Paduckah	–	–	Sum	–	–	–
187	Palmer’s Rosey	–	England 1965	LA	–	–	–
188	Papirovka	–	Switzer. 1949	A	–	–	–
189	Palouse	Thompsons King Seedling	WA 1879	LJ	–	–	P
190	Parantene	Gravenstein X Yellow Trans.	–	MA	–	–	P
191	Parkland	Rescue X Melba	Canada	LA	–	–	T
192	Paitlared	–	–	LA	–	–	–
193	Patterson	–	Canada	LA	–	–	–
194	Patton	–	–	Sum	–	–	P
195	Peche Melba	–	Ireland 1930	LA	–	–	–
196	Pepin Shafrannyi	Orleans Remelle X (GlogervkaX)	Russia 1907	LA	–	–	–
197	Petersen/Jensen “PJ”	Golden Delicious Cross	Juneau 1930	~A	J	Y	P
198	Pfirsichrotor Sommerapfel	–	Germany 1800’s	A	–	–	–
199	Plymouth Cross	Arlington Pippin X Star of Devon	England 1916	LA	–	–	–
200	Primate	–	NY 1840	MA	S	7	P
201	Pristine	–	IN	J-A	–	–	P
202	Puritan	McIntosh X Red Astraehan	MA 1953	EA	~	–	–
203	Quinte	Crimson Beauty X Red Melba	Ontario 1964	EA	–	–	T
204	Ralph’s Red	–	WA	J-A	–	–	P
205	Ranger	Crimson Beauty X Melba	Ottawa 1964	LJ-A	–	–	–
206	Raritan	MelbaXSonoraXMelXbaWill.XStarr	NJ 1966	LA	–	–	P
207	Rathe Ripe	–	England 1831	MA	–	–	–
208	Red Astrachan	–	Russia 1816	MA	J,S	Y,?	T
209	Red Baron	Golden Delicious X Red Duchess	1969	~LA	–	–	P
210	Red Hook	McIntosh X Carlton	NY 1938	LA	–	–	–
211	Red June (Carolina)	–	NC 1848	LA	S	?	P
212	Red Melba	Liveland Raspberry X McIntosh	Ottawa 1909	LA	–	–	P
213	Red Sumbo	Sport of Summer Rambo	IN 1930	Sum	–	–	P
214	Red Transparent	–	Russia 1872	EA	–	–	–
215	Red Victoria	–	England 1910	A	–	–	–
216	Redfree	–	–	A	J,K	Y,Y	T
217	Redsleeves	Exeter Cross X (Scab Res. Seedling)	England 1986	LA	–	–	–
218	Redstart	–	England 1950	EA	–	–	–
219	Rescue Apple-Crab	Seedling of Blushed Calville	–	LJ-MA	H,J	Y,Y	T
220	Reverend Morgan	Granny Smith Seedling	TX	A	–	–	–
221	Reverend W, Wilks	Peagood’s Nonsuch X Ribston Pip.	England 1908	LA	–	–	–
222	Ringstad	–	Sweeden 1818	A	–	–	–
223	River’s Early Peach	–	England 1853	EA	–	–	–
224	Rob Roy	Yellow Transparent X McIntosh	NY 1923	MA	~	–	–
225	Robin Pippin	–	Engaind 1858	LA	–	–	–
226	Rose them 15	–	Saskatchewan	EA	–	–	P
227	Rosethern 18	–	Saskatchewan	LA	–	–	P
228	Rozovoelz Tartu	–	Russia 1976	A	–	–	–
229	Savstaholm	–	Sweeden 1830	A	–	–	–
230	Scilly Pearl	–	England 1924	A	–	~	–
231	Scotch Dumpling	–	Scotland 1949	LA	–	~	–
232	Scotia	McIntosh X	Nova Scotia 1961	LA	–	–	–
233	Severn Bank	–	Engaind 1884	LA	–	–	–
234	Siberian Crab	Malus baccata	Russia	~A	S	–	–
235	Silva	Melba X Stenbock	Sweeden 1970	A	–	–	–
236	Skovfoged	–	Denmark 1830	A	–	–	–
237	Snovit	Stenbock X Persik Sommarapple	Sweeden 1936	LA	–	–	–
238	Somerset of Maine	–	ME 1849	LA	–	–	–
239	Sops of Wine’.	–	England 1832	MA	S	?	P
240	Sowman’s Seedling	Genadier X Ecklinville	England 1914	LA	–	–	–
241	Stark Summer Treat	NJ49 Cultivar	–	LA	–	–	–
242	Stark’s Earliest (Scar. Pip.)	–	ID 1938	–	–	–	P
243	Starr	–	NJ 1865	LA	–	–	P
244	State Fair	Mantet X Oriole	MN 1979	A	–	–	–
245	Stibbert	–	England 1831	A	–	–	–
246	Strippy	–	England 1949	A	–	–	–
247	Summer Apple	–	England 1931	A	–	–	–
248	Summer Bellflower	Esopus Spittenburg Seedling	NY 1848	LA	–	–	–
249	Summer Golden Pippin	–	England 1800	LA	–	–	–
250	Summer Pearmin (Amer.)	–	US 1817	J-A	–	–	P
251	Summer Queen	–	–	J	–	–	–
252	Summer Rambo	–	France 1500’s	EA	J	Y	T
253	Summer Rose	–	NI1806	EA	–	–	–
254	Summerred	Golden Delicious X McIntosh	BC 1964	~A	H,K	Y,Y	P
255	Sweet Bough	–	US 1817	EA	S	?	P
256	Sylvan Sweet	–	–	~A	S	Y	–
257	Sylvia	Gyllenkroks Astrakan X Wor. Pear	Sweden 1973	EA	–	–	–
258	Szacsvay Tafota	–	Romania 1876	A	–	–	–
259	Tetofsky	–	Russia	LJ-MA	S	Y	T
260	Tewkesbury Baron	–	England 1883	LA	–	–	–
261	Thorlc Pippin	–	Scotland 1831	LA	–	–	–
262	Tom Putt	–	1800s	LA	–	–	–
263	Tordai Alma	–	Hungary 1948	LA	–	–	–
264	Tordai Piros Kalvi	–	Hungary 1948	LA	–	–	–
265	Transcendent Crab	Siberian Variety	–	~A	S	Y	–
266	Transpare. De Bois Guillaume	–	France 1948	LA	–	–	–
267	Tydeman’s Early	McIntosh X Worchester Pearmin	England 1929	LA	K	Y	P
268	Venus Pippin	–	England 1800	EA	–	–	–
269	Viking	–	WI	MA	–	–	–
270	Vista Bella	July Red X Williams E. Red X Starr	NJ 1956	EA	–	–	T
271	Vitgylling	–	Holland 1816	LA	–	–	–
272	Wardington Seedling	Cox Orange Pippin X	England 1938	MA	–	–	–
273	Welcome	–	New Zea 1923	LA	–	–	–
274	Wellington (American)	Cortland X Crimson Beauty	NY 1955	EA	–	–	–
275	Westland	Dr. Bill X Hever 12	Canada	MA	–	–	T
276	Whie Astrachan	–	1748 Russia/Swed.	J~A?	–	–	P
277	White Joaneting	–	England 1600s	LJ	–	–	_
278	White Quarrenden	–	England 1831	MA	–	–	–
279	Whitney Crabapple	–	IL 1969	A	S	Y	P
280	Wilkenburger Herbstreinette	–	1861	LA	–	–	–
281	Williams	–	MA 1750	LA	–	–	–
282	William’s Pride	–	US	EA	J,K	Y,Y	T
283	Willy Sharp	–	New Zeal. 1951	A	–	–	–
284	Wrixparent	Yellow Trans. Seedling or Sport	DE 1921	LJ-EA	~	–	–
285	Wynooche Early		NY 1967	LA	K	Y	T
286	Yea Old Peasgood	–	England 1932	EA	–	–	–
287	Yeager Sweet	Patten Greenling Open Pollinated	–	EA	–	–	P
288	Yellow Transparent	–	Russia 1870	LJ-EA	All	All	T
289	Young American	–	NY 1800s	LA	–	–	–
290	Zigeunerin	–	Netherlands 1948	A	–	–	–

 

1. Bold-typed varieties reported to be partially or fully self-pollinating; Underlined varieties scab resistant.

 

2    Approximate-northern US ripening dates: E-earl y, M=mid, L=lale, Sum-Summer, J-July,and A=August.

 

3. Southeast locality tested: H=Haincs, J-Juneau, K-Ketchikan, S=Sitka Experimental Station, and A11=A11 four.

 

4. Fruited in locality tested? Y-yes, N=no. All-All four, and ?=undetermined.

 

5. Varieties currently on trial as 2-4 year old trees (T), or propagated (P) during 1994 or planned for 1995.

 

REFERENCES

 

Adams County Nursery, Inc., Nursery Road, P.O. BOX 108, Aspers, PA 17303. (717) 677-8105.

 

Alaska Agricultural Experimental Stations-Annual Reports. 1899-1932. State Historical Archives Juneau, Reference No. S451. A3A3.

 

Arne’s Orchard & Nursery, 18292 Wildlife Road, Fayetteville, AR 72701. (501) 443-0282.

 

Bear Creek Nursery, P.O. BOX 248, Northport, WA 99157.

 

Bennet, J. 1991. The Harrowsmith Book of Fruit Trees. Camden House Publishing. Ontario, CANADA. 160 p.

 

Brickell, C., E. McDonald, and T. Cole. 1993. Encyclopedia of Gardening. Dorling Kindersley, Madison, NY. 647 p.

 

Burford Brothers Fruit Trees and Orchard Supplies, Monroe, VA 24574. (804) 929-4950.

 

Classical Fruits, 8831 AL Hwy 157, Moulton, AL 35650. (205) 974-8813.

 

14424. E. Miller Nurseries, Inc., Canandaigua, NY 14424. 1-800-836-9630.

 

Hessayon, D. G. 1990. The Fruit Expert. Britannica House, Norwich, England. 128 p.

 

Hill, L. 1990. Fruits and Berries for the Home Garden. Storey Communications, Inc. Pownal, VT. 266 p.

 

Kourik, R. 1986. Designing and Maintaining your Edible Landscape Naturally. Metamorphic Press, Santa Rosa, CA. 370 p.

 

Lawson’s Nursery, Route 1, Box 472, Ball Ground, GA 30107. (706) 893-2141.

 

McNeilan R. A. and M. Ronningen. 1982. Pacific Northwest Guide to Home Gardening. Timber Press, Portland, OR. 309 p.

 

Morgan J. and A. Richards. 1993. The. Book of Apples. Ebury Press, London, England. 304 p.

 

Norton, R. A. and J. King. Apple Cultivars for Puget Sound: Performance Trials 1963-1985. Washington State University Cooperative Extension Service. 70 p.

 

Orsi, J. 1994. Early Alaskan Orchard Bears Fruit Tree Knowledge in Gardening in Southeast Alaska. Printing Trade Co., Juneau, AK. 133 p.

 

Otto, S. B. 1993. The Backyard Orchardist. Ottographics, Maple City, ML 248 p.

 

Page, S. and J. Smillie. 1990. The Orchard Almanac. Spraysaver Publications, Rockport, ME. 148 p.

 

Poor, R. 1994/ Growing Fruit Trees in Juneau, AK in Gardening in Southeast Alaska. Printing Trade Co., Juneau, AK. 133 p.

 

Raintree Nursery, 391 N Butts Rd., Morton. WA 98356. (206) 496-6400.

 

Rocky Meadow Orchard and Nursery, 360 Rocky Meadow Rd. N. W., New Salisbury, IN 47161. (812) 347-2213.

 

St. Lawrence. Nurseries, 325 State Highway 345, Potsdam, NY 13676. (315) 265-6739.

 

Tsolmn River Fruit Trees, P.O. BOX 68, Merville, B.C. VOR 2M0. (604) 337-8004.

 

University of Alaska Cooperative Extension Service. 1990. Growing Tree and Bush Fruits in Alaska. 300-00038. lip.

 

Whealy, K. 1993. Fruit. Berry. Nut Inventory. Second Edition. Seed Savers Publications, Decorah, IA, 518 p.